How Many Observation Hours You Need
Most CAPTE-accredited DPT programs require 100+ observation hours. Many programs explicitly require 100–150 hours; some competitive programs (USC, Duke, Washington University) prefer 200+ hours.
Check each program\'s requirements through PTCAS or the school\'s admissions page. Some programs differentiate between paid PT work (e.g., as a PT aide or rehab tech) and unpaid observation hours.
What Settings Count
Most programs require observation across at least 2 settings. PTCAS recognizes common settings:
- Outpatient orthopedic: The most common PT setting. Easiest to find shadowing opportunities.
- Inpatient acute care: Hospital-based PT (post-surgical mobility, early rehab)
- Inpatient rehabilitation: Stroke recovery, traumatic brain injury, spinal cord injury
- Pediatric: Children\'s hospitals, school-based PT
- Geriatric: Skilled nursing facilities, home health
- Sports medicine, neurological, and other specialty settings
Finding PTs to Observe
Best sources:
- Outpatient PT clinics — call or walk in and ask whether they host observation
- Hospital rehabilitation departments — typically have formal observation programs
- University-affiliated PT clinics (many DPT programs run public clinics)
- Your college\'s pre-PT advising office for established host relationships
- APTA (American Physical Therapy Association) member directories
Logging Hours on PTCAS
PTCAS allows detailed entry of observation hours by setting, supervising PT name, contact information, and dates. Best practices:
- Log hours in real time using a tracker, not at application submission
- Get the supervising PT\'s correct credentials and contact info during your time there — not after
- Track setting accurately — PTCAS distinguishes between outpatient ortho, inpatient acute, inpatient rehab, etc.
- Save any signed verification forms from clinics that provided them
Some programs verify hours by contacting the listed supervising PT after submission. Accurate contact info is essential.
