Biological Research schools
We track 16 programs awarding the PhD / MS across 11 states and provinces. The median cumulative GPA across these programs is 3.70 — 0.40 above the typical biological research applicant. Biological Research programs require no admissions test, so prerequisite grades and experience carry the weight.
3.70
Median cumulative GPA
0.40 above the typical applicant
None
Admissions test
No admissions test required
Not published
Median tuition, private programs
20
Median class size
Medians are worked out from the schools listed on this page that publish each number. Each school’s numbers say where they came from. How we source our numbers
Typical-applicant benchmark: We don't have a record of where this came from · How we source our numbers
Grad school in the biosciences works differently: there is no centralized application, the GRE is mostly dropped, and you choose programs by FACULTY / LAB FIT rather than an accredited list. Three research-based letters carry heavy weight — line those up early.
What this path asks for
Admissions test
GRE — mostly dropped in the life sciences; rarely required. Focus on research, not a test.
Where you apply
None (apply to each university) — Each program has its own graduate-school portal and deadline.
Accreditation
Regional university accreditation · Hundreds of research universities — pick by lab, not a list
Letters of recommendation
Three letters, ideally from research mentors / PIs who can speak to your lab work.
Prerequisite coursework
No biological research program in our database publishes a structured prerequisite list. These are the courses the path generally expects.
- A relevant major (biology/biochem/related)
- Strong upper-division science coursework
- Hands-on research experience (the single biggest factor)
Biological Research schools by state
All 16 biological research programs
Brigham Young University
Provo, Utah · Private
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Cornell University
Ithaca, New York · Private
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- 20
- School website, entering 2025 · School page · How we source our numbers
Duke University
Durham, North Carolina · Private
- 3.70
- School website, entering 2025 · School page · How we source our numbers
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- 9
- School website, entering 2025 · School page · How we source our numbers
Harvard University
Cambridge, Massachusetts · Private
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Johns Hopkins University
Baltimore, Maryland · Private
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Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Cambridge, Massachusetts · Private
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Stanford University
Stanford, California · Private
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University of California, Berkeley
Berkeley, California · Public
- Avg GPA
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- In-state tuition
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- 34
- School website, entering 2025 · School page · How we source our numbers
University of California, Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California · Public
- Avg GPA
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- In-state tuition
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- 94
- School website, entering 2025 · School page · How we source our numbers
University of California, San Francisco
San Francisco, California · Public
- Avg GPA
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- In-state tuition
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- 17
- School website, entering 2024 · School page · How we source our numbers
University of Michigan
Ann Arbor, Michigan · Public
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University of Utah
Salt Lake City, Utah · Public
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University of Washington
Seattle, Washington · Public
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University of Wisconsin-Madison
Madison, Wisconsin · Public
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Washington University in St. Louis
St. Louis, Missouri · Private
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Yale University
New Haven, Connecticut · Private
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Keep reading
Read the admissions blog for guidance that applies across every pre-health path.